University of New England

Tag: climate change

So you’ve heard of climate change… but how much do you know?

Climate change is the warming of the planet due to the adding of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere

 

What are greenhouse gasses?

“any of the gases whose absorption of solar radiation is responsible for the greenhouse effect” (dictionary.com)

Examples: carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor

 

What is a “fossil fuel”?

A fossil fuel is simply a fuel that is created from fossils. Millions of years ago when plants and animals died and got buried under sediment and they decomposed. Over the years, all of that debris turned into what we know as oil, coal and natural gas.

 

How are they added to the atmosphere?

Burning of fossil fuels- coal, oil, natural gas

Cow farts

 

Do scientists actually agree on this?

Yes. They do. The argument that scientists are unsure whether or not climate change is occurring is simply false. There are certain aspects of the phenomenon that experts are uncertain about the exact impact they will have.

 

Why is 2 degrees Celsius  a big issue?

Think about the earth as a collection of systems that all work together to keep everything alive and well- kind of like the human body, right? Well, what happens when your temperature goes up 1 degree? Nothing too serious, but you can tell that something is a bit off. Another degree or two and things start to go wrong- sweating, nausea, lethargy. What about a couple more degrees? Irreversible damage and potentially death.

The same thing is happening to the Earth as things are heating up. Plants and animals are moving out of their native ranges to avoid the warmer temperatures. The ones that are unable to move in time are dying. The pH of the ocean is changing which is dissolving the shells of lobsters and other shellfish. The ocean is also expanding due to the law of thermal expansion.

 

What can I do about this?

Low investment-

  • drive less, use public transportation, walk or ride a bike
  • minimize electricity usage
  • plant some trees
  • support legislation in favor of reducing greenhouse gas emissions
  • support businesses with sustainable practices

Medium investment-

  • opt for white meat instead of red meat, consume less meat overall
  • petition to your local government officials for better legislation

High investment-

  • invest in a more fuel-efficient car
  • invest in renewable energy like solar panels or geothermal systems for your home

 

What do others have to say about this?

In this blog post, author Annick de Witt describes the link between the meat industry and climate change- explaining that “a global transition toward low-meat diets could reduce the costs of climate change mitigation by as much as 50 percent by 2050”

This post discusses the impact of our traveling habits on the climate. The more we cut back and opt for more environmentally friendly alternatives, the easier it will be to save the planet.

Daily Create #tdc2354

 

On April 29, 2017, I participated in the People’s Climate March in Washington, DC. This is the sign that I carried around, which says “just because you can’t do EVERYTHING does not mean you shouldn’t do ANYTHING.” This is one of my favorite quotes because it inspires me. Studying environmental issues can be extremely discouraging. Sometimes it can feel like no matter what you do, you’ll never be able to do enough. I often start to feel this way and start to get overwhelmed. It is this quote that reminds me that every little action will make a difference. If everyone thinks that they can’t do anything, then nothing would get done.

 

 

ds106assignment

The impact of your plate

Before I studied the environment, I used to eat meat. I never loved it but I didn’t know about all of the environmental issues caused by the animal agriculture industry. It wasn’t until I watched the documentary “Cowspiracy” that I decided to become a vegetarian and I have never looked back.

 

If everyone on the planet was vegetarian, we would have plenty of food to feed every single person on the planet but we are not using our resources wisely. The production of meat requires a lot of water, land for the animals, and land to grow food to feed the animals. These resources could be used to grow food to feed people, provide critical habitat for wildlife.

 

Did you know that cows are a major contributor to climate change? Cows fart a lot due to digestion issues with the food they consume. This releases copious amounts of methane into the air which is a greenhouse gas that is stronger than carbon dioxide. With less cows present on the planet, there would be less methane produced and therefore less greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere.

 

 

Check out these infographics that I created for a class project on this topic:

Meat Industry Infographics 1

Meat Industry Infographics 2

 

What can you do about this?

  • The best thing you can do is limit your consumption of meat. It is the #1 thing you can do to reduce your environmental footprint
  • Become vegetarian, pescatarian, or vegan
    • If that is too intimidating for you, try practicing “meatless Mondays” where you just go one day a week without eating meat
  • Try to change negative attitudes about veganism and vegetarianism and teach people the many benefits of limiting their meat intake
  • Eat white meat instead of red meat because it has a smaller environmental impact
  • Eat locally sourced meats that did not have to travel far to get to you

 

For more information

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